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Text and photos by
Nick Baker, unless
otherwise stated

 EcologyAsia 2010
Copyright ©

 
 

 

 

 

 


Southeast Asia's snakes exhibit a remarkable diversity of colour, patterning, shape and size.  Equally diverse are their habits and behaviour.  Some species, such as the White-bellied Blind Snake, spend virtually their entire lives burrowing in the tropical soil.  Others, such as the Big-eye Whip Snake and Elegant Bronzeback, are master climbers which can easily ascend vertical tree trunks or navigate their way amongst  the most slender of branches.  The most amazing of tree dwellers are of the genus Chrysopelea, such as the Paradise Tree Snake : these 'flying snakes' can glide from tree to tree by flattening their body to trap a cushion of air beneath.

Many species, such as the Puff-faced Water Snake, have found their niche in tropical streams and ponds, while others can survive in mangrove habitat, spending much of their lives semi-submerged. Sea Snakes have taken a watery life to the extreme and are true marine dwellers, though they still need to surface to breathe.

Presented here are a selection of the regions snakes to illustrate this amazing diversity ...
 

Blind Snakes  (Typhlopidae)   

Sunbeam Snake  (Xenopeltidae)    
           
Brahminy Blind Snake
 
  White-bellied Blind Snake
 
  Sunbeam Snake
 
   
 
   
 
                 

Pipe Snakes  (Cylindrophiidae)    

Pythons  (Pythonidae)    
           
Red-tailed Pipe Snake
 
   
 
  Indian Python
 
  Reticulated Python
 
   
 
                 

Whip Snakes  (Colubridae, Genus : Ahaetulla)     

             
Big-eye Green Whip Snake
 
  Oriental Whip Snake
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
                 

Flying Snakes  (Colubridae, Genus : Chrysopelea)    

           
Golden Tree Snake
 
  Paradise Tree Snake
 
  Twin-barred Tree Snake
 
   
 
   
 
                 

Bronzebacks  (Colubridae, Genus : Dendrelaphis)    

       
Striped Bronzeback
 
  Blue Bronzeback
 
  Elegant Bronzeback
 
  Kopstein's Bronzeback
 
  Painted Bronzeback
 
               
Bronzeback - unidentified
 
               
                 

Cat Snakes  (Colubridae, Genus : Boiga)    

       
Green Cat Snake
 
  Dog-toothed Cat Snake
 
  Gold-ringed Cat Snake
 
  White-spotted Cat Snake
 
  Black-headed Cat Snake
 
                 

Reed Snakes  (Colubridae, Genus : Calamaria)    

         
Variable Reed Snake
 
  Schmidt's Reed Snake
 
  Pink-headed Reed Snake
 
  Dwarf Reed Snake 
 
   
 
                 

Other Colubrid Snakes  (Colubridae, Genus : Lycodon, Dryocalamus, Oligodon, Elaphe, Gonyosoma, Ptyas, Zaocys, Xenelaphis)    

       
Mountain Wolf Snake
 
  Common House Snake
 
  Malayan Bridle Snake 
 
  Striped Kukri Snake
 
  Cave Dwelling Snake
 
         
Red-tailed Racer
 
  Indo-Chinese Rat Snake
 
  White-bellied Rat Snake
 
  Malayan Brown Snake
 
    
 
                 

Water Snakes  (Homalopsidae)    

         
Dog-faced Water Snake
 
  Crab-eating Water Snake
 
  Gerard's Water Snake
 
  Puff-faced Water Snake 
 
   
 
                 

Keelbacks and Mock Vipers  (Natricidae)   

       
Orange-necked Keelback
 
  Spotted Keelback
 
  Triangle Keelback
 
  Striped Keelback
 
  Painted Mock Viper
 
               
Common Mock Viper
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
    
 
                 

Coral Snakes, Cobras, Kraits etc.  (Elapidae)    

       
Blue Malayan Coral Snake
 
  Banded Malayan Coral Snake
 
Equatorial Spitting Cobra
 
  King Cobra 
 
  Banded Krait
 
                 

Sea Snakes  (Hydrophiidae)     

             
Amphibious Sea Snake
 
  Marbled Sea Snake 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
                 

Pit Vipers  (Crotalidae)     

       
Wagler's Pit Viper
 
  White-lipped Pit Viper
 
  Siamese Peninsula Pit Viper
 
Pope's Pit Viper
 
  Shore Pit Viper 
 
                 

  See also ... Snakes of Papua New Guinea