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Text and photos by Nick Baker, unless otherwise stated

 EcologyAsia 2008
Copyright ©
 
 
     

 

 
   
Malayan Bridle Snake
   

Photographed at Bukit Timah Nature Reserve, Singapore.   Note the dorso-lateral flattening in the middle part of the body which allows the snake to grip surface irregularities on the wall of this cave.

Family : COLUBRIDAE
Species : Dryocalamus subannulatus
Maximum Size : 60 cm

 References : H2, H3

Bridle snakes are so named because of the resemblance of their slender bodies to the reins or 'bridle' used to control horses. The Malayan Bridle Snake occurs in primary and secondary forests and has a mainly arboreal lifestyle. It is a master climber; the specimen shown here was easily able to grip the overhanging wall of a damp cave in its search for geckos, one of its chief sources of food.

This is a relatively small species, which can be identified by the yellow-grey body colour, with thick, regular brown bands on the dorsal side which do not continue under the ventral side. A second form exists where the patterning comprises alternate brown and yellow stripes.

The species ranges from southern Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore to Borneo, Sumatra and parts of the Philippines.


Close-ups of the head and neck region.