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Text and photos by Nick Baker, unless otherwise stated

 EcologyAsia 2008
Copyright ©
 
 
     

 

 
   
Variable Squirrel
   

Photographed
at Khao Yai National Park, Thailand. This colour and patterning is typical of the subspecies C. f. bocourti which occurs in Southeast and Northeast Thailand.
 

Order : RODENTIA
Family : Sciuridae
Species : Callosciurus finlaysonii

Head-Body Length : up to 20 cm
Tail Length : up to 24 cm
Weight : approx 250 grams

References : M1, M3

Photo thanks to : Eric Tan

Occurring in diverse habitats from primary and secondary forests to open woodland and plantations, the medium-sized Variable Squirrel is, as its name suggests, extremely variable in colour and patterning.

Different subspecies and populations can be partly  black, brown, orange-red, cream or white with diverse patterning. Typically, however, the upperside is of darker colour than the underside. Colour variation can also occur within subspecies or populations, and it is possible that seasonal colour variations occur too. Around 13 to 17 subspecies are generally recognised.

These attractive squirrels are arboreal, diurnal and feed on a variety of seeds and fruits.

The Variable Squirrel is found in Burma, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia and Vietnam. The subspecies C. f. floweri, which has adapted to urban life in and around Bangkok, has been introduced to parts of Singapore.