

The images on this page were taken at a fast-flowing, forest stream at
Panti Forest, Johor, Peninsular Malaysia.
Family : BELONIDAE
Species : Xenentodon canciloides
Maximum Length : 30 cm
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The Freshwater Needlefish
is a surface-dweller of streams and rivers of various sizes, as well as
adjacent flooded areas.
Its rod-like dimensions
and unhurried movements, with only the most posterior part of the body and
tail being used for propulsion, are effective camouflage : it can easily be
mistaken for a stick caught in river currents and stream-side eddies.
It is known to feed on
insects floating downstream. Its eggs are attached by tendrils to vegetation
or other available objects.
The species ranges from
Indochina and Thailand, particularly the Mekong Delta, through Peninsular
Malaysia to Sumatra, Borneo and other parts of Indonesia. It does not occur
in Singapore.
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