Apriadi Gunawan, The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
Four visiting representatives of the German parliament expressed
concern over environmental damage at the Mount Leuser National Park,
located in Aceh near the border with North Sumatra.
Rudolf Krous, chairman of the German parliament's commission for
economic cooperation and development, said numerous development projects
in the park threatened the area's flora and fauna.
He cited the Ladia Galaska highway project being undertaken by the
Nangroe Aceh Darussalam provincial administration, saying the construction
would likely disturb the habitat of protected species like the Sumatran
tiger and elephants.
The government is constructing a road network through the national park
to link southeast Aceh with other regencies.
Rudolf said the parliament would recommend the Indonesian government
not support the highway project.
"The German parliament will soon issue letters of recommendation to the
Indonesian government not to support or allow the environmental
destruction to happen at the national park," he said on Saturday.
The European Union recently expressed its commitment to provide
financial assistance to construct an airport to connect the regencies of
Aceh with each other and the outside.
Detlef Dzembritzki, deputy of economic cooperation and development in
the German parliament, said that if the Ladia Galaska highway project goes
forward the provincial administration should review several options to
redirect the route to outside of Leuser.
"We have surveyed the Leuser area from the air for about two-and-a-half
hours in southeast Aceh, which is undergoing a conservation project.
However, we are dissatisfied to see environmental damage in several areas
of the park," he said.
Irvan, the head of institutional capacity development at the Leuser
park management unit, said environmental damage in Leuser had reached a
critical point.
He said that aside from the Ladia Galaska project, much of the
environmental damage was caused by illegal logging by the local community.
"The environmental damage in Leuser has now reached some 34,000
hectares per annum. Much of the damage is evident in eastern and southeast
Aceh," Ivan told The Jakarta Post.